系统分析在害虫管理中的应用Ⅱ．系统分析在水稻、大豆、苜蓿害虫管理中的应用及系统分析的一般步骤

SYSTEM APPROACH IN PEST MANAGEMENT: II. SYSTEM APPROACH IN RICE,SOYBEAN AND ALFALFA PEST MANAGEMENT,A SURVEY

摘要:

本文综述了水稻、大豆、苜蓿三大作物及其主要害虫的系统分析和模拟模型在国内外的主要研究成就。系统分析和建模的目标系统有：水稻生育及代谢和主要水稻害虫：稻褐飞虱、白背飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟、二化螟、三化螟、黑尾叶蝉；大豆生育及主要大豆害虫：黎豆夜娥、墨西哥豆瓢虫和稻绿蝽、大豆蚜，苜蓿生育和主要苜蓿害虫：苜蓿叶象甲、埃及苜蓿象甲、蚕豆微叶蝉、苜蓿斑潜蝇。本文还较详细地概括了应用系统分析于害虫管理中的步骤．

Abstract:

The main research progress in China and oversea on system analysis and modeling for rice,soybean,alfalfa and their main insect pest ecosystem is surveyed.The objective ecosystems include rice plant and Nilaparvata lugens,Sogatella furcifera,Cnaphalocrocis medinalis,Chilo suppressalis,Tryporyza incertulas,Nephotettix cincticeps;Soybean plant and Anticarsia gemmatalis,Epilachna varivestis,Nezara viridula,Aphis glycines;alfalfa plant and Hypera postica,Agromyza frontella,Hypera brunneipennis, Empoasca fabae.The detail procedure of system analysis for a crop-insect ecosystem is presented.