单雌蓖麻的遗传研究

STUDY ON THE GENETICS OF SINGLE PISTILLATE CASTORS

摘要:

通过对单雌蓖麻各种交配方式的后代进行分析, 明确单雌性状受细胞核基因控制, 其遗传方式表现为多基因累加效应。同时, 可能还存在有抑制基因。根据单雌蓖麻的遗传特点, 提出选育综合种和单雌系, 进而培育杂交种的利用途径。

Abstract:

By the analysis on progeny obtained from different crossing designs in single pistillate castor-oil plants, it is determined that single pistillate character is controlled by nucleus genes. Its genetic way is multiple gene additive effect, and it is possible that inhibitory gene exists. On the basis of genetic feature of pistitlate castor-oil plants, it is put forward how to select and breed synthetic varieties and single pistillate strains and how to use these strains to breed hybrids.