我国的几种主要果树育种与品种改良

BREEDING AND POPULATION IMPROVEMENT OF SEVERAL MAIN FRUIT TREES IN CHINA

摘要:

本文曾参加在美国戴维斯加利福尼亚大学召开的第22届国际园艺大会上发言。全文介绍了建国以来几种主要果树的育种与品种改良方面的成就,包括苹果、梨、葡萄、桃、山楂、猕猴桃与柑桔,论述了果树的栽培历史、种质资源、育种目标、新品种的培育、生产推广与主要经济性状的遗传等。

Abstract:

In this paper the achievements of breeding and population improvement of several main fruit trees Malus Pumila, Pyrus, Vitis, Amygdalus, Cretaegus, Actinidia and Citrus after the founding of People's Republic of Chirta Were reviewed. Which discussed on cultivated history of fruit trees, germplasm, breeding goals, selected new cultivars, productive popularization and heredity of major economic characters, etc. It was given as a lecture to attend the XXII International Horticultural Congress at California University, Davis, USA.